Showing posts with label BANASURA SAGAR DAM. Show all posts
Showing posts with label BANASURA SAGAR DAM. Show all posts

Banasura Hill Trek Wayanad: Kerala’s Hidden Mountain Getaway

Banasura Hill, nestled in the majestic Western Ghats, is the second tallest peak in Kerala and the highest in Wayanad district. It’s a favorite destination for nature lovers, trekkers, and adventure seekers looking to explore the unexplored beauty of Kerala’s mountainous landscapes. Surrounded by dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and panoramic views, Banasura Hill offers a unique trekking experience combined with ecological richness and cultural heritage.


🌄 Why Visit Banasura Hill?

Banasura Hill is renowned for its:

  • Lush green meadows and mist-covered peaks

  • Banasura Sagar Dam – India’s largest earthen dam, located nearby

  • Rare flora and fauna native to the Western Ghats

  • Breathtaking sunrise and sunset views from the summit

  • Rich legends tied to Hindu mythology (linked to Banasura, son of King Mahabali)

Whether you are an avid trekker or a nature photographer, Banasura Hill is a must-visit destination in Wayanad.


🧗‍♂️ Trekking Experience at Banasura Hill

The Banasura Hill trek begins at a base camp near Meenmutty waterfalls. The trail, although moderately challenging, is truly rewarding.

  • Distance: Approx. 6–7 km one way

  • Difficulty: Moderate

  • Time to Summit: Around 3–4 hours

  • Best Time to Visit: October to February (Post-monsoon & Winter)

Trekkers are advised to carry water, light snacks, and proper trekking shoes. Hiring a local guide is recommended, as the trail is through thick forest regions and not well-marked.


🏞 Nearby Attractions

  • Banasura Sagar Dam – Enjoy boating and panoramic views.

  • Meenmutty Waterfalls – A three-tiered waterfall, accessible by a short trek.

  • Karlad Lake – Perfect for ziplining, kayaking, and other water adventures.

  • Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary – Spot elephants, deer, and other species.


🛏️ Accommodation & Travel Tips

  • Nearest Town: Kalpetta (21 km)

  • How to Reach:

    • Nearest Airport: Kozhikode (Calicut International Airport – 95 km)

    • Nearest Railway Station: Kozhikode

    • Road: Well connected by road to Wayanad and major towns of Kerala

Stay options range from eco-resorts and homestays to budget lodges near the base.


📸 What Makes Banasura Hill So Special?

The serene environment, minimal crowd, 360-degree views from the top, and the rich biodiversity of the region make Banasura Hill a hidden gem in Kerala. It’s an ideal place for offbeat travelers who want to escape mainstream destinations and experience Kerala’s true natural beauty.


🧳 Travel Essentials Checklist

  • Carry eco-friendly gear and follow Leave No Trace principles.

  • Carry warm clothing (early mornings and late evenings can be chilly).

  • Mobile network may be weak—inform family before heading up.


🔚 Conclusion

Banasura Hill is more than just a trekking destination. It's a complete nature retreat. With its tranquil atmosphere, mythological significance, and adventurous trails, this hill offers a memorable experience for all types of travelers. Whether you're visiting Kerala for its backwaters or beaches, don’t miss exploring the misty magic of Banasura Hill.


❓ Top 10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Where is Banasura Hill located?
Banasura Hill is located in Wayanad district, Kerala, in the Western Ghats.

2. Is Banasura Hill the highest peak in Kerala?
No, Anamudi is the highest peak. Banasura Hill is the highest in Wayanad and the second highest in Kerala.

3. What is the best time to visit Banasura Hill?
October to February is ideal, offering pleasant weather and clear views.

4. Is the trek to Banasura Hill difficult?
It is of moderate difficulty, suitable for most healthy individuals with basic trekking experience.

5. Do I need a guide for the trek?
Yes, it’s recommended to hire a local guide for safety and navigation.

6. How far is Banasura Hill from Kalpetta?
Approximately 21 km.

7. Can we camp at the top of Banasura Hill?
Camping is restricted, but some private treks may offer permits. Always check with local authorities.

8. Are there entry fees for the trek?
Nominal charges may apply if you pass through forest areas or if you take a guide.

9. What are the other attractions near Banasura Hill?
Banasura Sagar Dam, Meenmutty Falls, Karlad Lake, and Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary.

10. Is it safe to visit Banasura Hill during monsoon?
Trekking during monsoon is not advisable due to slippery trails and leeches.

Banasura Hills | Banasura Hills Trekking | Kaattukkunnu | Wayanad, Kerala

Nestled in the mist-kissed hills of Wayanad, Kerala, Banasura Hills is a trekking haven that attracts nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those seeking a peaceful retreat. Standing at an altitude of nearly 3200 feet, Banasura is the second-highest peak in Wayanad, offering breathtaking views and an unforgettable trekking experience. The Banasura Hill Trekking is a must-do activity for anyone visiting Wayanad. This ultimate guide will help you explore the trekking route, plan your visit, and experience the natural beauty of Banasura Hills.


The Charm of Banasura Hills

Banasura Hill is located near Padinjarethara, approximately 18 kilometers from Kalpetta, the main town in Wayanad. The trek to this stunning peak offers panoramic views of lush forests, rolling hills, and the Banasura Sagar Dam, the largest earth dam in India. The early morning view from the summit, with the surrounding mist and golden sun rays, is truly magical.

If you're an adventure seeker or simply someone who wants to connect with nature, Banasura Hills Trekking offers the perfect escape. The trek itself, though challenging, rewards trekkers with lush green landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and the refreshing breeze that comes from the hills.

Banasura Hill Trekking: What to Expect

Trek Duration and Difficulty

The Banasura Hill Trek is approximately 7.5 km one way. The trek starts from a forest area, moving through dense woods, rocky terrains, grasslands, and ridges. The final stretch offers magnificent views of the Banasura Dam and the hills surrounding it. The trek usually takes about 4-5 hours for a round trip, depending on your pace.

The trek is moderately difficult, meant for experienced trekkers or those with a good fitness level. The steep inclines and rocky stretches may prove challenging for beginners, but with determination, it’s a trek worth undertaking. The route to the peak also provides an excellent opportunity to witness local wildlife, including various reptiles and birds.

Entry Tickets and Guide Fees

The Banasura Hill Trekking starts from the Meenmutty Ecotourism Center, where you can purchase your entry ticket. The trek is guided, and the cost starts at Rs 2,860 for a group of up to five people, which includes the guide fee. For larger groups, there is an additional fee of Rs 425 per person. The trek usually begins by 8 am, and all trekkers are advised to report by 9 am to ensure they can join the group. If you’re planning to trek the Sayippukunnu Hill, which is more challenging, the hike could take up to 8 hours.

Trekking Tips

  • Carry Essentials: Don’t forget to pack sufficient water, snacks, and food for the journey. Additionally, during the monsoon season, you’ll need some salt to ward off leeches.

  • Wear Appropriate Gear: Ensure you’re wearing comfortable trekking shoes, suitable clothing, and a hat for protection against the sun.

  • Trekking Season: The best time to visit is between October and March, when the weather is more suitable for outdoor activities like trekking.

Banasura Hills: Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Banasura Hills is from 10:00 am to 05:00 pm, as the weather during this time is more pleasant for trekking and sightseeing. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (June to September), as the trails become slippery, and the trek becomes more difficult.

How to Reach Banasura Hills

By Road

You can reach Banasura Hills via Mananthavady, which is 25 km away from the hill station. It’s best to hire a cab or take a private vehicle to reach the base of the trek.

By Rail

The nearest railway station is Calicut Railway Station, located 79 km away from Banasura Hills.

By Air

The closest airport is Calicut International Airport, which is about 92 km from Banasura Hills. From the airport, you can hire a taxi to reach the hills.

Top FAQs About Banasura Hills Trekking

1. How long is the Banasura Hill Trek?
The trek is 7.5 km one way and takes about 4-5 hours to complete the round trip, depending on your pace.

2. Is Banasura Hill Trek difficult?
The trek is moderately challenging, with steep slopes and rocky terrains. It’s recommended for experienced trekkers or those in good physical condition.

3. What is the best time to visit Banasura Hills?
The best time to visit is between October and March, when the weather is ideal for outdoor activities.

4. Where does the Banasura Hill Trek begin?
The trek begins at the Meenmutty Ecotourism Center, located 2.5 km from the Banasura Dam.

5. How much does it cost to trek Banasura Hill?
The cost for the trek starts at Rs 2,860, which includes a guide for a group of up to five people. Additional members are charged Rs 425 per person.

Conclusion

Banasura Hills is one of the most scenic and thrilling destinations in Wayanad, Kerala. Whether you're an avid trekker or a nature enthusiast, the trek offers a perfect blend of adventure and natural beauty. The Banasura Sagar Dam, mist-kissed hills, and panoramic views from the peak make this destination a must-visit for anyone traveling to Wayanad. So, gear up for an unforgettable trekking experience at Banasura Hills and immerse yourself in the splendor of nature.

Wayanad - A Unique place to visit in Kerala

Wayanad -  A Unique place to visit in Kerala

Wayanad, the green paradise is nestled among the mountains of the Western Ghats, forming the border world of the greener part of Kerala. It is a beautiful hilly region in the Western Ghats that is located in the southern region of the Deccan plateau. Clean and pristine, enchanting and hypnotizing, this land is filled with history and culture. Nestled among the mountains of western ghats, lies Wayanad, [also called as Wynad, Wayanadu, Wyanad, Vayanad, Vayanadu, Vynad etc] one of the most loveliest hill station of Kerala. This green paradise is located at a distance of 76 kms from the nearest sea-shore of Kozhikode. 

The hills, rocks and valleys which give shape to the very unique terrain of Wayanad provide for exceptional adventure experiences. Mountains and forests intersperse to create numerous outback trails, trekking routes and opportunities for other adventure sports. With vast areas still unexplored, Wayanad is truly an adventurescape waiting to be discovered

Chembra Peak: The hills, rocks and valleys which contribute to the very unique character of Wayanad provide a lot for adventure tourism. Trekking to the Chembra peak is a risky mountaineering endeavour. Chembra peak, the highest hill in Wayanad, is near Meppady town. Trekking to the top of this peak takes almost a day. Tourists can also stay one or two days at the top of the peak in temporary camps. District Tourism Promotion Council provides guides, sleeping bags, canvases, huts and trekking implements on hire. The scenic beauty of Wayanad, which is visible from the top of Chambra, is very exhilerating.

Edakkal Cave: This location of breathtaking beauty is three kilometres from Ambalavayal which is 25 kilometres from Kalpetta. The Edakkal cave in the Ambukuthy mountain, is not a cave in the real sense. As stated in the India Antiquary (Vol.XXX, page - 410) and quoted in the District Gazette, Kozhikode, it is only'a cleft about 96ft. long and 22ft wide in the rock'. It is a fissure made by a corner of rock splitting off from the main body due to some natural causes. The depth of both the cleft and the fissure is 30 ft. 

What makes it a cave to the ordinary observer is the fact that in the other portion of the large cleft, an enormous rock, weighing several tonnes, has fallen forming a roof over a large part of it. The rock wall contains some interesting carvings, which represent human and animal figures and objects of human use and symbols. These carvings speak of a highly civilized people of pre-historic age and inspires the archaeologists and historians to rewrite the history of Wayanad and Kerala as a whole.

Kuruva Island: The Kuruva island, 950 acres of ever green forest on the tributaries of east flowing river Kabani, is an ideal picnic spot, far away from the disturbances of city life. The island is uninhabited. Rare species of birds, orchids and herbs are the sovereigns of this supernal kingdom. It is 17 Kms. east of Mananthavady and 40 kms. north west of Sulthan Bathery.

Lakkidi: One of the highest locations in Wayanad, Lakkidi also commands a picturesque scenery. It is about 58 kms. north east of Kozhikode and five kms. south of Vythiri. Lakkidi, the gate way of Wayanad, lies atop Thamarassery, a ghat pass at an elevation of 700 m. above mean sea level.The lofty mountain peaks, the gurging stream, luxuriant vegetation and the bird's eye view of the deep valley on the south, with its winding roads, are breath taking. The 12 kms.long journey from Adivaram to Lakkidi through ghat road with nine hairpin bends amidst thick forests, is a fascinating experience.

Muthanga Wild Life Sanctuary: Muthanga, Which is 16 kms. east of Sulthan Bathery, is located very near to the Karnadaka border. Wild forests covering an area of 345 sq.kms form the Muthanga wild life sanctuary; the biggest abode of wild animals in Malabar. Elephant, spotted deer, bison, tiger, cheeta, wild bear, etc. are found in this sanctuary. The forest Department has facilities for providing elephant rides to tourists, here.

Pakshipathalam: Pakshipathalam in the Brahmagiri hills at Thirunelli, is a challenging tourist spot for any adventure seeking tourist. To reach Pakshipathalam seventeen kilometres have to be covered through wild forest. The deep rock caves, formed among the thick blocks of rocks at the northern top end of the Brahmagiri, are the abode of various birds and wild beasts. Special permission has to be obtained from Forest Department to go to Pakshipathalam. District Tourism Promotion Council arranges vehicle, guides, camping equipments, etc. to the tourists, on hire.
  
Pazhassi Raja Tomb: Pazhassi Tourist Resort at Mananthavady is a good picnic centre in north Wayanad. There is a good aquarium here. Coin-operated toys for children and boating facilities for tourists are available here. Pazhassi Raja, the Lion of Kerala, who organised guerilla type warfare against British East India Company, was cremated here in 1805.
  
Pookot Lake: It is a natural fresh water lake, brimmed with ever green mountains. The weather here is salacious; the scenic beauty, hypnotising and the nature, unspoiled. Pookot lake tourist resort in Vythiri is the most sought after tourist spot of Wayanad. There is an aquarium and a green house here. Boating facilities are also available. Spices and handicraft items are also arranged for sale at Pookot. The lake has an area of 8.5ha. and the maximum water depth is 6.5mtrs. This lake is three kms.south of Vythiri. 

Sentinel Rock Waterfalls: This waterfall is at Vellarimala village near Chooralmala in Meppadi panchayat. It is a picnic spot as well as a trekking centre. The sentinel rock, a rock of more than 200 m.in height, is ideal for rock climbing.

Kanthanpara Waterfalls: Relatively smaller than Sentinal Rock Waterfall and rather less frequented, Kanthanpara and its surroundings are nonetheless very pleasant. An easy hike away from the main road, it is perfect for picnic

Soochippara Waterfalls: The waterfalls at Soochippara near Meppadi is really a treasure of nature, yet to be discovered. The stretches of waterfalls ranging at places from 100 to 300 feet height is a treat to the eyes. The pool below, provides for water rafting, swimming, bathing,etc. The tree top huts at Soochippara give an unique view of the valleys of the Western Ghats and the glimmering shallow waters of the surrounding springs.
  
Banasura sagar Dam: This is the largest earth dam in India. The topography here is such that many islands will be formed in the upstream of the dam when the dam is full. These islands with the background of the Banasura hill will provide a hypnotising sight to tourists.

BANASURA SAGAR DAM WAYANAD, BANASURA SAGAR DAM, LARGEST EARTHEN DAM BANASURA SAGAR DAM IN WAYANAD, BANASURA SAGAR DAM IN WAYANAD

BANASURA SAGAR DAM WAYANAD 
Another tourist attraction of Kalpetta is Banasura Sagar dam. It is the largest earth dam in India and the second largest of its kind in Asia. The dam is made up of massive stacks of stones and boulders.

Legend and ambience
Situated about 15 km from Kalpetta, the dam holds a large expanse of water and its picturesque beauty is enhanced by the chain of mountains seen on the backdrop.  It is constructed in the Banasura Lake and the nearby mountains are known as Banasura Hills. Legends say that the Asura king of Banasura, (the son of King Mahabali, who is believed to visit Kerala during every Onam festival) undertook a severe penance on the top of these hills and thus it was named after him.  The scenic mountains beckon adventure tourists and the dam site is an ideal starting point for trekking.

During monsoon, visitors may also be able to see small islands in the dam’s reservoir. They are formed while the flooded reservoir submerges the surrounding areas too.  The vast expanse of the crystal clear water of the dam dotted with small islands is a photographer’s delight.

History
Banasura Sagar Dam consisting of a dam and a canal began operating as part of the Indian Banasura Sagar Project.  It aims at supporting the Kakkayam Hydro electric power project and also contributes to the irrigation and drinking water requirements of the people during summer, if there is water shortage.

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