Sholayar Dam Kerala – Best Time to Visit, Activities, Location & Nearby Attractions

Sholayar Dam, also known as Lower Sholayar Dam, is a stunning concrete gravity dam built across the Chalakudy River in the Thrissur district of Kerala, India. Nestled amidst the lush Western Ghats, this dam is a crucial part of the Sholayar Hydroelectric Project and serves multiple purposes—from generating hydroelectric power to providing water storage.

But beyond its engineering brilliance, Sholayar Dam is also a pristine tourist destination, loved for its serene atmosphere, boating activities, trekking trails, and panoramic forest views.

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🌟 Key Features of Sholayar Dam

• 📍 Location: Malakkappara, Thrissur district, Kerala

• 🌊 River: Built on the Chalakudy River

• 🏗️ Type: Concrete gravity dam

• ⚡ Purpose: Hydroelectric power generation & water storage

• 💡 Power Capacity: 54 MW (3 units x 18 MW)

• 🏔️ Height: 160 feet

• 🌳 Surroundings: Western Ghats, evergreen forests, hills, and wildlife

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🧭 Top Things to Do at Sholayar Dam

1. 🏞️ Visit the Dam and Reservoir

Enjoy the panoramic views of the dam and its sparkling reservoir—ideal for relaxing and soaking in Kerala’s untouched natural beauty.

2. 🛶 Boating

Sail across the calm reservoir with boating activities available seasonally. It’s a great way to enjoy the green cover and serene waterbody.

3. 🥾 Trekking and Hiking

Explore adventurous trails in the forests around the dam—perfect for trekking enthusiasts and nature explorers.

4. 🐘 Wildlife Spotting

The dense forests near the dam are home to bisons, elephants, monkeys, and rare birds, making it a hotspot for wildlife viewing.

5. 📸 Photography

Capture breathtaking pictures of the dam, thick forests, valleys, and misty hill ranges.

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📍 Nearby Attractions Around Sholayar Dam

🔹 Upper Sholayar Dam (Tamil Nadu)

Located nearby in Valparai, this dam complements the Lower Sholayar Dam and is equally scenic.

🔹 Athirappilly Waterfalls

The dam is one of the sources feeding Athirappilly Falls, Kerala’s most famous and scenic waterfall.

🔹 Valparai

A serene hill station near Sholayar, known for tea plantations, misty views, and Indo-Swiss dairy farms.

🔹 Chalakudy

The nearest town (~65 km) with local eateries and transport options.

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🧳 How to Reach Sholayar Dam, Thrissur

• 🚗 By Road: From Chalakudy (~65 km) or Valparai, you can drive or hire a taxi. The route offers forest views and hairpin bends.

• ✈️ Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport (110 km)

• 🚉 Nearest Railway Station: Chalakudy Railway Station

• 🚌 Buses: KSRTC buses are available from Thrissur, Chalakudy, or Kochi toward Valparai.

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📅 Best Time to Visit Sholayar Dam

• October to March: Ideal time with cool, dry weather for boating, trekking, and wildlife watching.

• Avoid Monsoon (June–September): Heavy rains may limit access and reduce visibility.

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❓ Top FAQs about Sholayar Dam Kerala

1. Where is Sholayar Dam located?

Sholayar Dam is located in Malakkappara, Thrissur district, Kerala, on the Chalakudy River.

2. What is Sholayar Dam famous for?

It’s known for hydroelectric power generation, its scenic reservoir, and as a base for boating, trekking, and nature tourism.

3. Can we visit both Lower and Upper Sholayar Dams?

Yes, the Lower Sholayar Dam is in Kerala, and the Upper Sholayar Dam is in Tamil Nadu, near Valparai.

4. What is the connection between Sholayar Dam and Athirappilly Falls?

The dam is a contributor of water to Athirappilly Falls, especially during monsoon season.

5. Are there trekking options near Sholayar Dam?

Yes, the forests and hills around Sholayar offer multiple trekking routes and forest paths.

6. Is boating available at Sholayar Dam?

Yes, boating on the reservoir is available seasonally and is a popular tourist activity.

7. What wildlife can be seen near Sholayar?

You may spot elephants, bisons, monkeys, deer, and bird species in the surrounding forests.

8. How far is Sholayar Dam from Kochi?

It is approximately 110 km from Kochi, reachable by road via Chalakudy.

9. Is there an entry fee?

Generally, there is no fixed entry fee, but charges may apply for boating or forest entry during trekking.

10. Is Sholayar Dam good for photography?

Absolutely! The mist-covered hills, reservoir reflections, and wildlife views offer stunning photography opportunities.

Also Read Top 15 Dams in Kerala You Must Visit for Nature, Boating, and Scenic Tourism

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🌄 Conclusion: Discover the Untouched Charm of Sholayar Dam

Sholayar Dam isn’t just a powerhouse of energy—it’s a hidden tourist paradise tucked in the lush folds of the Western Ghats. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, a serene traveler, or a family seeking a peaceful outing, this destination promises natural charm, adventure, and tranquility.

Don’t miss the chance to explore boating, wildlife spotting, and the mythical beauty of nearby Athirappilly Falls. Add Sholayar Dam to your Kerala travel bucket list, and experience raw nature at its finest.

Athirappilly Falls – Kerala’s ‘Niagara of India’ and Its Natural Wonders

Kerala, known for its lush greenery, backwaters, and serene landscapes, is home to one of the most stunning waterfalls in India – Athirappilly Falls. Often referred to as the "Niagara of India," Athirappilly is a magnificent waterfall situated in the Thrissur district of Kerala. It is one of the largest waterfalls in Kerala, drawing both domestic and international travelers year-round for its natural beauty, peaceful surroundings, and captivating charm.

How to Reach Athirappilly Falls

Athirappilly Falls is located approximately 60 kilometers from Kochi and can be easily reached by road. The nearest railway station is in Chalakudy, around 26 kilometers away. For those traveling by air, the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport. It’s an ideal place for a day trip, but you can also plan an extended stay at nearby resorts to fully immerse in the area's natural beauty.

What Makes Athirappilly Falls Unique

The sight of Athirappilly Waterfalls, with its cascading waters falling from a height of over 80 feet, is breathtaking. The waterfall is surrounded by thick forest and rugged terrain, adding to its allure. The area also boasts of rich biodiversity, including various species of birds, animals, and plants, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

The waterfall itself forms a part of the Chalakudy River and flows through the Western Ghats, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The monsoon season from June to September is when Athirappilly looks its most spectacular, with the water flowing in full force.

Things to Do Around Athirappilly Falls

• Trekking and Nature Walks: For adventure seekers, the region around Athirappilly Falls offers several trekking routes. These paths take you through the dense forests, giving you a close-up view of the rich flora and fauna.

• Visit the Vazhachal Falls: Located around 5 km from Athirappilly, Vazhachal is another beautiful waterfall you can explore. The two waterfalls together offer an excellent opportunity to experience the region’s natural wonders.

• Bird Watching and Photography: Athirappilly’s rich biodiversity provides a great opportunity for bird watching. With its lush forests and serene surroundings, it's a paradise for photographers as well.

• Relax at Nearby Resorts: There are several resorts around Athirappilly that offer an excellent opportunity for relaxation and nature immersion. Enjoy the calmness of the forest, listen to the sound of the waterfall, and indulge in some quiet time.

Best Time to Visit Athirappilly Falls

The best time to visit Athirappilly Falls is during the monsoon season (June to September), as the waterfall is at its fullest, showcasing an awe-inspiring view. However, for those who prefer a quieter visit with pleasant weather, the months between October and March are ideal.

Top FAQs about Athirappilly Falls:

1. How far is Athirappilly Falls from Kochi? Athirappilly Falls is about 60 kilometers away from Kochi, which translates to a 1.5-hour drive.

2. Can I visit Athirappilly Falls during the monsoon season? Yes, the waterfall is most stunning during the monsoon, but it’s essential to check weather conditions and safety precautions, as the terrain can be slippery.

3. Are there any entry fees to visit Athirappilly Falls? Yes, there is a nominal entry fee to access the waterfall area and parking spaces.

4. Is there a place to stay near Athirappilly Falls? Yes, several resorts and homestays are available near Athirappilly Falls, offering a comfortable stay with beautiful views of the waterfall.

5. Is it safe to trek around Athirappilly Falls? Trekking around Athirappilly Falls can be safe for experienced trekkers, but it’s always recommended to go with a guide, especially during the monsoon when the terrain can be slippery.

Conclusion

Athirappilly Falls is one of the hidden gems of Kerala, offering a perfect blend of adventure, nature, and tranquility. Whether you're an adventure enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone looking for a peaceful retreat, this waterfall is an unforgettable destination. The sheer beauty and serenity of the falls are enough to captivate any traveler, making it a must-see attraction when visiting Kerala. So pack your bags, plan your visit, and let the magic of Athirappilly Falls leave you spellbound!

ATHIRAPALLY WATERFALLS,LARGEST WATERFALL IN KERALA ATHIRAPALLY, ATHIRAPPILLY FALLS

Athirappilly waterfalls 

The Athirappilly Falls is situated 1000 ft above sea level on the Chalakudy river in Thrissur district in Kerala, India. It is located 60 km from Thrissur city, 70 km northeast of Kochi city, 55 km northeast of Cochin International Airport, and 30 km from Chalakudy town. Falling from a height of 80 feet, this is one of the largest waterfalls in the state. The journey from Chalakudy to the Athirappilly Falls passes through a landscape of winding roads, small villages and lush green trees. Visitors can reach the top of the waterfall via a paved path that leads through thick bamboo clusters. About 7 million tourists visit the falls and the Vazhachal picnic spot each year.

Athirapally is the land of rivers and forests and great waterfalls!.The destination houses the  largest waterfall in Kerala, the Athirapally waterfall,a major tourist attraction. This patch in Sholayar ranges so beautifully intertwined with lush green forest cover and sizzling silver cascades and located central to Cochin and River Nila (Bharathapuzha),is a treat for the eyes during the monsoon. The cool spray that covers a large area near the falls makes Athirapally a scenic location. The picturesque Vazhachal waterfall is close to dense green forests and is a part of the Chalakudy river.  Charpa, Vazhachal and Athirapally are ideal places where the monsoon is to be enjoyed.

Local communities along the Chalakudy river banded together to stop the construction of a hydroelectric dam upstream from Athirapally Waterfall. The proposed dam would have submerged more than 140 hectares of forest, dried up extensive riparian areas downstream and destroyed Athirapally Waterfall, one of several scenic waterfalls important to the local tourism industry.The dam also would have destroyed the critical habitat of many important species, including the rare Cochin Forest Cane Turtle, the endangered Great Indian Hornbill, the Lion-Tailed Macaque and the Nilgiri Langur.

Athirappally Waterfalls is located 78 kms from Kochi (Cochin), located at the entrance to Sholayar ranges, this waterfall is a popular picnic spot. Affording to the onlookers, one of the most bewitching sights, Athirappally Falls is located in the forest area. Combined with the greenery, it infuses freshness into any tired soul. The Athirapally Falls join the Chalakkudy River after plummeting a drop of 80 feet.

A tranquil and much needed escape from the troubles and stress of life. Let the soothing sounds take you to some of natures most relaxing places - the beautiful waterfalls of Athirampally. The charm of the Athirapally nature cannot be described by words. The thick lush green forest around the beautiful waterfall, will lure you definitely. If you are a person, who love to have an adventurous trip or trekking, the Athirapally waterfalls will be a perfect place for you to indulge with. You will have to collect an entry pass in order to be at Athirapally and Vazhachal waterfalls.

Now there is a narrow path leading to the bottom of the waterfall, which will give you a chance to enjoy the spectacular waterfall in close proximity. The view of the waterfalls from here is something you can never run away from your memories. Close your eyes and enjoy the roaring sound of the water falling upon the rocks and feel the water drops sprinkling upon you. You should be more careful, while climbing upon the rocks as they may turn slippery and there is a chance for you to fall down.

Attractions around Athirappally

Thumpurmuzhi Gardens
In the midst of these two water theme parks is Thumpurmuzhi, an ideal stopover with its garden, scenic splendor and a classic waterfall. The park is ideally placed 55 km away from Thrissur. The park is situated on the banks of Chalakkudy river and you can also sight Thumpurmuzhi dam here. You can find here over 180 species of colourful butterflies. Some of them are lemon butterfly, southern birdwing, common rose, light blue tiger, dark blue tiger etc.

If you are able to reach here in the morning, you will be lucky enough to sight big and several species of butterflies. You can also see here various plants like pagoda flower, rattlepods, Mexican heather or Hawaiin heather, rubiaceae, flame lilly etc, feeding the butterflies. Children can very well enjoy here as there is a children's park inside this beautiful garden. You will get various facilities like DTPC restaurant, bathing ghat, snack bar, Chinese pavilion, washrooms and parking areas.

This destination is well connected by roads and railway. You will have to pay a nominal entry fee for visiting Thumburmuzhi and if you want to take good snaps, take your camera along with you by paying the camera fee.

Charpa Falls
To the east of Athirappilly is the enchanting but lesser known Charpa falls which plunges on to the road during monsoon. It is a sight to watch and enjoy. Located in the Athirapally Panchayat in Thrissur district, the Charpa falls lay in between the beautiful Athirapally and Vazhachal waterfalls, in the Chalakudy river.

When compared to other falls, the Charpa waterfall is from a low height, but often tourists are attracted towards to this spectacular fall. The waterfall is ideally located around 60 km away from Thrissur.

Peringalkuthu & Sholayar Dams
Deep in the forest on the way to Valpara are the two dams that generate hydroelectric power to the state. Entry to the dam site is with special permission only.

Valparai
Valparai, this particular place is the only spot throughout the Western Ghats where some endangered Hornbill varieties are found. The Western Ghats can be just one of the most significant biodiversity sizzling locations in the globe. This priceless natural earth is undoubtedly degraded by means of mining, exploration, and hydro electric tasks.

From Coimbatore to Pollachi it is about forty Kilometers, Valparai is around sixty five kilometer from Pollachi town, and the highway climbs way up steeply through Aziyar, Attagatti, Waterfall tea estates and Kavarkal to Valparai. From the Valparai town and on the way to Solayar, the highway will go via lustrous outrageous jungles following Malakkiparai. Road is as employs: From Valparai to Malakkiparai about twenty miles, from Sholayar twenty one miles, Athirapalli Five kilometer. Generally there is completely no human being settlement among Malakkiparai Dam. Animals like elephants and bison - spread around the highway, and evening traveling is frustrated.  Athirapalli is on the Chalakudy River or canal.

Poringalkuthu Hydel Project
One can never skip to visit 'Poringalkuthu Hydel Project', while their trip to Athirappally. Around 5 kms away from Vazhachal, you can spot Poringalkuthu Hydel Project. Here, you will definitely experience a breathtaking view of the enchanting nature around. Here you can sight a dam built on behalf of the hydel project before independence. The dam was commissioned in the year 1959. The equipments were bought from UK.

The dam and its premises can be enjoyed in its close proximity through boating. One can also make use of the pedal boats to experience the serene ambiance here. Enjoy the magnificent green environment around, while having a calm voyage through the water. At Poringalkuthu, you can also visit an inspection bungalow of the Kerala State Electricity Board. It is an Anglican-style building, built before independence. You will have to get prior permission to enter the dam site. For boating and for entrance, you will have to pay a nominal fee.

Anakkayam
Anakkayam is a beautiful place blessed with attractive lakes, spectacular waterfalls, mesmerizing green forest, rocks etc. Those who want to get away with the hustles and bustles of the city life, Anakkayam will be an ideal choice for making their trip the most memorable one. Anakkayam is ideally placed near Chalakkudy.

The waterfall here is nestled in between the lush greenish environment and the sight of this will make you delightful. The name 'Anakkayam' means 'Elephant's pit'. Now it is believed that elephants had got drowned in the lake here and thus got the name 'Anakkayam'. This particular place was once the battle field of Khilafath against the English.

Anakkayam is a heaven for adventure lovers. Come and explore the mysterious forest at Anakkayam. The breathtakingly beautiful Anakkayam will be revealed again and again. Here you will be getting a very rare chance to come closer to the nature and you will feel that you are one with the nature. The best time to be at Anakkayam is from October to March.