If you are a birdwatching enthusiast or simply someone who enjoys immersing themselves in the beauty of nature, Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary in Kerala should be on your bucket list. Nestled in the Ernakulam district, this sanctuary is a paradise for nature lovers and ornithologists alike. With over 500 species of birds, including some rare and endangered species, Thattekkad stands as a testament to Kerala's rich biodiversity and lush landscapes.
The History of Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
Launched in 1983 by renowned ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali, Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary was India's first bird sanctuary and has since gained prominence for its vast range of avian life. The sanctuary covers an area of about 25 square kilometers and is located near the Periyar River. Thattekkad has also been recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by Birdlife International, further emphasizing its significance in conservation efforts.
Unique Flora and Fauna of Thattekkad
One of the primary attractions of Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary is its diverse range of bird species. It is home to numerous endemic species, some of which include:
-
Malabar Grey Hornbill
-
Ceylon Frogmouth
-
Crimson-backed Sunbird
-
White-bellied Treepie
Apart from these, the sanctuary also houses a variety of migratory birds, making it a prime location for bird watchers. The sanctuary’s dense forests, wetland areas, and the Periyar River create a perfect habitat for birds to thrive in.
Things to Do in Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
-
Bird Watching: The main activity in Thattekkad is, of course, bird watching. The sanctuary provides ample opportunities to spot various bird species in their natural habitat. The best time to visit for bird watching is during the winter months when migratory birds are more likely to be found.
-
Trekking and Nature Walks: Explore the verdant landscape of the sanctuary by going on a guided nature walk or trek. The trails are easy to moderate, offering visitors the chance to discover the sanctuary's rich flora and fauna.
-
Photography: With its diverse bird life, lush greenery, and serene environment, Thattekkad is a photographer’s dream. Capture the beauty of nature and the various bird species in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
The best time to visit Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary is during the winter months, from November to February. This period is ideal for bird watching as many migratory birds arrive during this time. The weather is also pleasant, making it perfect for outdoor activities like trekking and photography.
How to Reach Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
-
By Road: The sanctuary is well-connected to nearby towns and cities like Kochi and Kottayam. It is around 60 km from Kochi and can be easily reached by private taxis or local buses.
-
By Rail: The nearest railway station to Thattekkad is Aluva Railway Station, which is about 40 km away. From the station, you can hire a taxi to reach the sanctuary.
-
By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, located approximately 50 km from the sanctuary. From there, you can take a taxi or bus to reach Thattekkad.
Safety Tips for Visitors
-
Wear Comfortable Footwear: Since there is a lot of walking and trekking involved, it’s important to wear sturdy and comfortable footwear.
-
Carry Water and Snacks: There are limited food facilities inside the sanctuary, so it's advisable to carry your own water and snacks.
-
Respect Nature: Keep a safe distance from the wildlife, and avoid making loud noises or disturbing the birds.
-
Follow the Guidelines: Always follow the guidelines provided by the sanctuary authorities and respect the environment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What makes Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary special?
Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary is home to over 500 species of birds, including several rare and endemic species. It is a haven for bird watchers and nature lovers, making it one of India’s most important bird sanctuaries.
2. What is the best time to visit Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary?
The best time to visit is between November and February, as migratory birds flock to the sanctuary during this period. The weather is also pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities.
3. How do I reach Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary?
You can reach Thattekkad by road, rail, or air. The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (50 km), and the nearest railway station is Aluva Railway Station (40 km). From there, taxis and buses are available.
4. Are there any accommodation options near Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary?
Yes, there are several resorts and homestays near the sanctuary where visitors can enjoy a comfortable stay surrounded by nature.
5. Is trekking allowed in Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary?
Yes, trekking is allowed in the sanctuary. There are designated trails that offer an opportunity to explore the sanctuary's rich flora and fauna.
Conclusion
Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary in Ernakulam, Kerala, is undoubtedly a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers. With its rich biodiversity, serene environment, and numerous bird species, it offers an unforgettable experience for anyone looking to connect with nature. Whether you're planning a short getaway or a nature-filled adventure, Thattekkad promises to be an enriching experience.
No comments:
Post a Comment