Daulatabad Fort, originally known as Devgiri or Deogiri, is a stunning example of ancient military architecture and one of the best forts in India. Perched atop a 200-meter-high conical hill, just 16 km from Aurangabad, this 12th-century marvel is a must-visit for history lovers, adventure seekers, and architecture enthusiasts.
📍 Fast Facts about Daulatabad Fort
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Location: 16 km NW of Aurangabad, Maharashtra
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Built By: Raja Bhillamraj (Yadava Dynasty)
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Built In: 12th century
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Entry Fee: ₹5 (Indians), ₹100 or $2 (foreigners)
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How to Reach: Via NH-211, Aurangabad is well-connected by air, rail, and road
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Best Time to Visit: All year round
🛡️ Why Visit Daulatabad Fort?
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Massive fortifications: 5 km outer wall, multiple gateways
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Ingenious defense system: confusing cave entrances, dark passages (Andheri), and trap mechanisms
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Scenic views from the top and ancient military relics
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Important historical base for several dynasties including Yadavas, Khiljis, Tughlaqs, and Mughals
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Blend of Hindu, Muslim, and Buddhist architectural styles
🏯 Key Attractions Inside Daulatabad Fort
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Chand Minar: A 70-meter-high tower built in 1447 by Sultan Ala-ud-din Bahmani
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Hathi Haud: A massive water tank (47.75m x 46.75m x 6.61m)
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Bharat Mata Temple: Ancient temple with dual entrances
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Andheri: Serpentine dark tunnel used to confuse invaders
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Baradari: A 13-hall pavilion built for Shah Jahan’s visit in 1636
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Chini Mahal: The prison of Qutb Shahi king Tana Shah
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Massive Cannons facing outward toward potential invaders
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3-layer defense walls and narrow bridges
🏹 Historical Significance of Daulatabad Fort
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Originally occupied around 100 BCE, the area has traces of Buddhist caves like Ajanta and Ellora.
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Founded as Devgiri by Bhillama V of the Yadava Dynasty in 1187 AD.
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Conquered by Ala-ud-din Khilji in 1294 and later by Malik Kafur.
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Became the capital under Muhammad bin Tughlaq in 1327, who famously shifted the entire population of Delhi here—but had to abandon it due to water scarcity.
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Aurangzeb imprisoned the last Golconda ruler here in Chini Mahal in 1687.
📚 Interesting Facts about Daulatabad Fort
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Known as the “invincible fort” due to its complex defense systems.
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The outer wall spans 4.43 km in circumference.
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The fort’s gallery was carved into rock with hidden steep stairs.
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The Chand Minar is among the tallest minarets in India.
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The fort never fell to any enemy by direct assault due to its strategic design.
❓Top FAQs About Daulatabad Fort
Q1: Why is Daulatabad Fort famous?
A: For its unbeatable defense design, historical importance, and unique architecture.
Q2: What was the original name of Daulatabad?
A: Devgiri or Deogiri.
Q3: Who made Daulatabad the capital of India?
A: Muhammad bin Tughlaq in 1327 AD.
Q4: How much is the entry fee to Daulatabad Fort?
A: ₹5 for Indians, ₹100 or $2 for foreigners.
Q5: Is it worth visiting Daulatabad Fort?
A: Absolutely! It offers rich history, impressive architecture, and panoramic views.
✅ Conclusion
Daulatabad Fort is more than just a fortress—it’s a historical marvel, a testament to brilliant military engineering, and a silent witness to the rise and fall of empires in India. Its strategic location, impressive defenses, and rich history make it one of the most unforgettable destinations in Maharashtra. Don’t miss this powerful symbol of India's medieval legacy during your next trip to Aurangabad or Ellora.
[Interested in knowing more about the top 10 forts in India]
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