Khajuraho Group of Monuments Madhya Pradesh – A UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Khajuraho Group of Monuments in Madhya Pradesh is one of the most famous heritage tourist attractions in India and a must-visit destination for history and art lovers. Known worldwide for its Kamasutra carvings and stunning temple architecture, Khajuraho is a true reflection of ancient Indian artistry and cultural richness.

Constructed around 1000 AD during the Chandella Dynasty, these temples are dedicated to Hindu and Jain deities. Out of the original 85 temples, only 22 temples have survived, yet they continue to mesmerize visitors with their intricate carvings and spiritual aura. In 1986, Khajuraho was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its architectural and cultural significance.

Architecture & Structure of Khajuraho Temples

The temples are primarily built with sandstone of various colors, featuring an entrance, a hall, a vestibule, and a sanctum. Large windows allow natural light and fresh air, creating a divine atmosphere inside the temples.

The temples are divided into three main groups:

  • Western Group – Famous for Kandariya Mahadeo Temple, Lakshmana Temple, Vishwanath Temple, Chitragupta Temple, and Matangeshwara Temple.

  • Eastern Group – Known for Adinatha Temple, Brahma Temple, Vamana Temple, Ghantai Temple, Parsavanatha Temple, and Javari Temple.

  • Southern Group – Includes Duladeo Temple and Chaturbhuj Temple.

These temples depict not only divine deities but also human emotions, daily life, and erotic sculptures, showcasing a balance of spirituality and earthly desires.

Khajuraho Dance Festival

One of the most celebrated events here is the Khajuraho Dance Festival, held every year from 1st to 7th February. Renowned classical dancers from across India perform against the backdrop of these stunning monuments, making it a cultural extravaganza for visitors.

General Visitor Information

  • Visiting Hours – Sunrise to Sunset

  • Entry Fee – ₹10 (Indians), US $5 (Foreigners), Children up to 15 years: Free

👉 Also read: Best Historical Places to Visit in India – Top Heritage Sites & Travel Guide

👉 Also read: Monuments in India: Top 10 Famous Historical Monuments You Must Visit


Why Visit Khajuraho Group of Monuments?

  • Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site

  • Stunning Kamasutra carvings and sculptures

  • A mix of Hindu and Jain architecture

  • Hosts the Khajuraho Dance Festival every February

  • One of the must-see heritage sites in India


FAQs About Khajuraho Group of Monuments

Q1. Where is the Khajuraho Group of Monuments located?
Khajuraho is located in the Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India.

Q2. Why is Khajuraho famous?
It is world-famous for its erotic carvings, intricate sculptures, and temple architecture, reflecting the art and culture of the Chandella Dynasty.

Q3. How many temples are there in Khajuraho?
Out of the original 85 temples, 22 temples have survived and are preserved today.

Q4. Which is the most famous temple in Khajuraho?
The Kandariya Mahadeo Temple is the largest and most famous temple of the Khajuraho group.

Q5. What is the best time to visit Khajuraho?
The best time to visit is October to March, and particularly during the Khajuraho Dance Festival in February.

Q6. Is Khajuraho safe for tourists?
Yes, Khajuraho is considered a safe tourist destination with good connectivity and facilities for visitors.

Q7. How to reach Khajuraho?
Khajuraho is connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Khajuraho Airport (4 km), and the nearest railway station is Khajuraho Railway Station (6 km).

Q8. What is unique about Khajuraho carvings?
The carvings depict gods, goddesses, animals, daily life, and erotic sculptures, blending spirituality with human expression.

Q9. Are Jain temples also present in Khajuraho?
Yes, the eastern group of temples includes Jain temples such as Adinatha and Parsavanatha Temple.

Q10. Why is Khajuraho a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
It was recognized by UNESCO in 1986 due to its outstanding temple architecture, cultural significance, and unique erotic sculptures.


Conclusion

The Khajuraho Group of Monuments in Madhya Pradesh is not just a tourist attraction but a journey into India’s glorious past. With its UNESCO recognition, breathtaking temples, and cultural richness, Khajuraho stands as a must-visit heritage site in India. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a cultural traveler, Khajuraho will leave you mesmerized.

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